Generative AI Meets Copyright Scrutiny: Highlights from the Copyright Office’s Part III Report
On May 9, 2025, the U.S. Copyright Office released a “pre-publication” version of Part III of its highly anticipated Report on Copyright and Artificial Intelligence (AI) (Report). The Report provides a technical overview of how generative AI models are developed, trained, and deployed and how U.S. copyright law, particularly the fair use doctrine, should apply in the context of training generative AI models. The prepublication report states that it was released “in response to congressional inquiries and expressions of interest from stakeholders” and that “[a] final version will be published in the near future, without any substantive changes expected in the analysis or conclusions.”

U.S. Copyright Office Issues Report on Artificial Intelligence and Copyrightability
On January 29, 2025, the U.S. Copyright Office issued the second part of its Report on Copyright and Artificial Intelligence, following a Notice of Inquiry (NOI) the Office issued in 2023. The first part of the Office’s Report, released in July 2024, addressed digital replicas. This second part addresses copyrightability, an issue that attracted considerable interest from authors, artists, and the media and technology industries — approximately half of the more than 10,000 comments that the Office received in response to the NOI addressed copyrightability questions.