From Tallahassee to Phoenix: States Move to Enforce National Security Limits on Access to Americans’ Sensitive Personal Data

State attorneys general increasingly are asserting authority in an area once viewed as the exclusive province of federal national security regulators — scrutinizing who can access sensitive personal data of U.S. persons, where that data flows, and whether foreign governments have legal rights or practical means to control or obtain the data. Recent actions by Florida, Texas, and Arizona Attorneys General illustrate a clear and accelerating trend — national security concerns are no longer abstract policy considerations in the data privacy space; they are becoming a basis for hands-on investigative and enforcement activity at the state level, increasingly aligned with parallel developments at the federal level.

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Compliance Programs Expected to Evolve With Technology: DOJ Updates Corporate Compliance Guidance to Include Artificial Intelligence

On September 23, 2024, the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) updated its Evaluation of Corporate Compliance Programs (the ECCP) to reflect DOJ’s evolving expectations with respect to corporate compliance programs, including how those programs appropriately address the compliance risks of new technology such as artificial intelligence (AI). While the ECCP is drafted as a guidance document for prosecutors to assess the effectiveness and adequacy of a company’s compliance program, the ECCP also is a tool for companies to conduct a similar assessment. With DOJ’s most recent update to this document, this tool now reflects DOJ’s focus on disruptive technology risks. This Update provides some general background on the ECCP and analyzes DOJ’s latest revisions to the ECCP, including the introduction of questions and considerations for companies concerning their use of new and emerging technology such as AI.

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Artificial Intelligence Tops Agenda for Global Competition Authorities: EU, UK, and U.S. Issue Joint Statement

On July 23, 2024, the competition authorities of the EU, the UK, and the U.S. issued a joint statement on competition in generative artificial intelligence (AI) foundation models and AI products (Joint Statement). Since the emergence of generative AI, each of the authorities has been individually ramping up its work in order to understand better the potential risks to competition that AI may pose. The Joint Statement may herald a more joined-up global approach with respect to scrutiny of competition in AI.

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EU-U.S. Adequacy Once Again

On July 10, 2023, the European Commission issued its Final Implementing Decision granting the U.S. adequacy (“Adequacy Decision”) with respect to companies that subscribe to the EU-U.S. Data Privacy Framework (“DPF”).

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